The War Of The Holy Roman Empire - 1170 Words

The Thirty Years War initiated when Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II of Bohemia tried to restrain the religious activities of his subjects, triggering a rebellion among Protestants. The war included the major powers of Europe, with Sweden, France, Spain, and Austria all conducting campaigns mainly on German soil. The war was partially known for the slaughters committed by mercenary soldiers, the war ended with a series of contracts that made up the Peace of Westphalia. The outcome restructured the religious and political map of central Europe, setting the stage for the old national Roman Catholic empire to yield to a community of self-governing states. For the occurrence of the war, the developing catastrophe of the Holy Roman Empire was of vital significance. The crisis had a legitimate and governmental as well as a religious component. The emperor s privileges had never been evidently described. A ruler who knew how to misuse his significant informal powers of benefaction could poss ess a major deal of authority, but a corruptible monarch could effortlessly be diminished to a simple figurehead. This was definitively Rudolf II s fate throughout the final decade of his reign. The aging emperor, who was rationally unstable, was doubted by both Catholics and Protestants. Besides, he had managed to alienate his own family. The power void produced by the failure of his authority allowed determined princes such as Maximilian I, the duke of Bavaria, or Frederick V, the elector ofShow MoreRelatedThirty Years’ War The Thirty Years War was a series of wars fought in the Holy Roman empire,900 Words   |  4 PagesThirty Years’ War The Thirty Years War was a series of wars fought in the Holy Roman empire, involving most of the countries within, the war lasted 30 years. This war massively affected europe and created a cultural divide between catholics and protestants. Philip III of Spain attempted to continue the foreign policy views of his father, Philip II, which basically meant that Spain had to be kept ready for war. Thus in 1618, when Ferdinand II, heir apparent to the throne of Bohemia, began to slashRead More30 Years War Essay1416 Words   |  6 Pagesstages of the Thirty Years War, which was fought mostly in the Holy Roman Empire (modern Germany), involved nearly all of the major powers of Europe, and was a war that used religion as a cover-up for politics. The war caused the demise of the Holy Roman Empire, and the rise of France as the new power in Europe. During the war new technologies also were used. The Thirty Years War was ended by the peace of Westphalia in 1648. Before the war, the Holy Roman Empire already began to have its strugglesRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Thirty Years War981 Words   |  4 PagesThe Thirty Years War was an enormous conflict the likes of which Europe had never seen before. It was a war that destroyed millions of lives. It would be almost 300 years before another European war would be so destructive to the populace. The war started much simpler than it ended. Long before the end of the war both sides were exhausted. Despite this, it would take three major treaties to end this international conflict. These were: the Peace of Augsburg, the Peace of Prague, and the Peace of WestphaliaRead MoreThe First Three Phases Of The War, The Bohemian Phase ( 1618-1625 )1346 Words   |  6 PagesThe thirty years war was an important conflict in the Holy Roman Empire that started in 1618 and ended in 1648. It was fought between the German states and the Emperor; it was fought between Catholics and Protestants, and it was also fought b etween outside nations against each other. The thirty years war started with religious rivalries between Catholics and Protestants with some political ambitions, but eventually developed mainly into a war of dynastic ambitions with many groups attempting to gainRead More The Impact of Charlemagne Upon Europe Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pagesrise to power. The triumphs of his past lineage prepared him to take on the task of governing the Frankish Empire, and defending it from invaders. Charlemagne accomplished much during his supremacy. He not only brought education back into medieval Europe, but also invented an efficient way to govern his people. His conquests against the many adversaries of the Holy Roman Empire expanded his empire across the majority of Europe. His conquests also formed strong ties between the Catholic Church and theRead MoreSummary of People and Empires844 Words   |  3 PagesSummary of People and Empires. This book is a Short History, of western empires which explain how European civilization and includes chronology of key events are influenced by the empires that was formed in it, like the Roman empire. It starts with Alexander and his Greek army and ends with the EU. Major events between these two events are empires like the Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, the Catholic Church as an Empire, the Spanish Empire, British Empire, and the European Colonial influenceRead MoreThe Rise Of The Thirty Years War Essay1573 Words   |  7 PagesThe Thirty Years War was sparked by a great many factors, a few of which rose to the top of the reason list. The Thirty Years War occurred in the early 1600s, after the Reformation and Counter Reformation which occurred in the 1500s. Luther’s outspoken challenge to the Catholic theology had gained much ground by this time and there were various sects scattered across Europe that had broken away from Catholicism and turned to Protestantism. John Ca lvin’s theological ideas had also influenced a largeRead MoreByzantine’s Exceptionalism in the Early Middle Ages900 Words   |  4 PagesAges. The Byzantine Empire modern day Turkey was an empire that was based on its own culture coming out of the Roman Empire. It was a strong Empire that came out of the Roman Empire along with Islam and Europe, each where apart of the Roman Empire, and each survived the fall of the Roman Empire: â€Å"By 750 three distinct and nearly separate civilizations- Byzantine, European, and Islamic- crystallized in and around the territory of the old Roman Empire.† . The Byzantine Empire was considered a smallRead MoreThe Fall Of The Roman Empire1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe mighty Roman Empire thought by many to be the ultimate stronghold had its days numbered. Many factors led to the fall of the Roman Empire, from inflation to its poor leaders and generals, but it wasn’t just one thing that caused the entire empire to fall it was a series of events that caused this juggernaut of an empire to meet its sad demise. The fall all began in 235 when the Roman throne was able to be taken by any general who had the military power to seize it. This caused many militaryRead MoreHow the Reformation Affected 16th Century Civilization Essay812 Words   |  4 PagesThe Reformation spurred a wave of political devolution throughout Europe in the early 1500s, the most obvious example being that of the Holy Roman Empire. Although the nobility of the Holy Roman Empire had managed to keep hold of its power throughout a time of political unification, the Reformation further exaggerated a bad situation - at least from the Holy Roman Emperors point of view. Throughout Europe, the aristocracy increasingly resented losing their power to the royal throne. Furthermore